LANDPROCESS is a Bangkok-based Landscape Architecture and Urban Design Firm 1/4 LAND "Use your designs to foster dignity, belonging, and dialogue. When you succeed, you do more than design a space; you transform the relationship between a person and its environment." > Regenerative Government Complex Regenerative Government Complex Building Regenerative Cities PROJECTS > Chulalongkorn University Centenary Park Regenerative Government Copmplex AWARDS Shaping Sustainable Urban Futures > Thammasat University Rooftop Farm Thammasat University Rooftop Farm PROJECTS Urban Rooftop Farm > Chulalongkorn University Centenary Park Chulalongkorn University Centenary Park Shaping Sustainable Urban Futures PROJECTS PROCESS At LANDPROCESS we believe in the power of process - in forging harmony between land and people. From a city at sea level, we confront climate uncertainty and push cities toward a carbon-neutral future. Beyond form-making, we see landscape as a tool for education, social connection, and cultural expression. > Read more > Read more > Nature Based Solutions Nature Based Solutions EDUCATION Building Resilient Cities > Porous City Lab Porous City Lab New Generation of Designers ENGAGEMENT > Phadung Krung Kasem Canal Phadung Krung Kasem Canal Revitalization of Historical Old Town Canal PROJECTS > Chao Phraya Sky Park Chao Phraya Sky Park PROJECTS Reuse Abandoned Infrastructure

< Back Reuse Abandoned Infrastructure Situated in Bangkok’s most significant historical area, the 360-degree view bridges the city‘s historic town and modern skyline at one glance. From vacant to vibrant, CPSP exhibits few possibilities for public green space in such a dense urban fabric to redefine their neglected infrastructure, the health of the citizens with the health of their city. Project Details Client Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Typology Master Planning, Landscape Architecture Status Completed March 2017 1/3 CHAO PHRAYA SKY PARK Forming Sunrise and Sunset Outlook by intertwining walkways Thailand's first pedestrian bridge park Amidst the pandemic, the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration opened its remarkable public space, the Chao Phraya Sky Park (CPSP). Left abandoned for almost 40 years, the halted infrastructure project has now been given a second life as the newest Bangkok landmark, the nation's first pedestrian bridge park across a river. By merging two juxtaposed sides of Bangkok and existing parks on both ends, CPSP shows the importance of much-need public green space, walkability, creating low carbon-emission construction from adaptive reuse while restoring its citizens' physical and mental health. By utilizing the remains, CPSP has shown the countless future possibilities for placemaking that increase urban adaptability and all the city's abandons and wasted spaces that could not be left behind. Chao Phraya Sky Park’s hill curve midpoint Bridging Past and Present Cutting across the shortest section of the river, the bridge length of 280-meter appears straightforward in the visual distance. However, the designers' team aims to create a sense of exploration for pedestrians by hiding visual endpoints on both ends. For that reason, the outlook steps on both ends are rising as part of intertwining walkways that lengthen users' experience. Lengthening experiences through the narrowness "Completing an unfinished dream, the CPSP is an example of how we can adapt and healthily coexist with one another and our environment" Kotchakorn Voraakhom Founder and CEO Not competing, but respect From Vacant to Vibrant Inspired by the elements of the Memorial Bridge, the team of landscape architects and architects decided that the new structure should not compete with its predecessor but rather respect it. Emulating the curves of the Memorial Bridge in a contemporary manner, the CPSP humbly weaves the slopes of its precedent counterpart to adorn the city’s skyline in unison. The CPSP opened during the first pandemic lockdown in Bangkok as a call for action that we need to further address public health together with public green space, climate crises, and how urgent we need to build our resilient cities. Connecting people with various moods of speeds and activities Pedestrian road Despite all adversities in making CPSP possible, the project is a big step forward in collaboration with all stakeholders, all professionals at par, urban designers, landscape architects, architects, and engineers. Solving the city’s most pressing issues in a low-carbon context, CPSP offers the solution by reducing carbon emissions in the construction process with adaptive reuse. The bridge park also increases green space and walkability and enhances public health and climate resilience Bridging Bangkok’s past and present at a glance Design with Lumination With space and time constraints, the designers built all bridge park structures with a module system of precast GRC blocks, saving both construction time and cost. These GRC blocks were assembled into various units, forming walls of diverse topography, planters, railing, seating, framing the whole walking and driving experience inside out and outside in. Connecting people from the abandoned infrastructure

OUR PROJECTS Master Chulalongkorn University Centenary Park A Green Model for Bangkoks Future Chulalongkorn University Centenrary Park Location: Bangkok Status: Completed March 2017 Client: Chulalongkorn University Project Type: Public Park Chao Phraya Sky Park The First Pedestrian Park Across the River Chao Phraya Sky Park Location: Bangkok Status: Completed June 2020 Client: Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Project Type: Bridge Park Chong Nonsi Canal Park Reclaiming Venice of The East Chong Nonsi Canal Park Location: Bangkok Status: Completed December 2020 Client: Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Project Type: Public Park and Canal Sookwana Healing Garden The biggest Healing Garden in Thailand Sookwana Healing Garden Location: Bangkok Status: Completed November 2018 Client: Ramathibodi hospital Project Type: Rooftop Garden Siam Green Sky Urban Farming and Agricultural Learning Center Siam Green Sky Location: Bangkok Status: Completed May 2015 Client: Chulalongkorn University Property Project Type: Urban Rooftop Farm Thammasat Urban Rooftop Farm Asia's Largest Organic Rooftop Farm Thammasat Urban Rooftop Farm Location: Bangkok Status: Completed July 2020 Client: Thammasat University Project Type: Urban Rooftop Farm Regenerative Government Complex A Low-Carbon City Working with Nature Regenerative Government Complex Location: Bangkok Status: Completed June 2020 Client: Dhanarak Asset Development Project Type: Public Space Padung Krung Kasem Canal Revitalization of Historical Old Town Canal Padung Krung Kasem Canal Location: Bangkok Status: Completed March 2017 Client: Chulalongkorn University Project Type: Public Park Phathumwananurak Park Urban Heat Island Pathumwananurak Park Location: Bangkok Status: Completed 2018 Client: The Crown Property Bureau Project Type: Public Park Bangkok Hospital Chiang Rai Community Hospital Bangkok Hospital Chiang Rai Location: Bangkok Status: Completed March 2017 Client: Bangkok Hospital Chiang Rai Project Type: Hospital

< Back SIAM GREEN SKY Siam Green Sky, the first and largest green roof of its kind in Thailand, is an urban farming and agricultural learning center in the commercial heart of Bangkok. Urban Farming and Agricultural Learning Center Project Details Client Chulalongkorn University Property Typology Urban Rooftop Farm Status Completed May 2015 1/3 Urban Agriculture The project is a showcase to reclaim wasted concrete roof space for a productive landscape and introduce urban agriculture to a densely populated and highly developed area. The project elevates the role of landscapе architecture to social enterprise: it acts as a space for education and advocacy, and the design firm organized and ran the center's educational programming in its first year. The center contains an outdoor amphitheater where members of the public are invited to attend workshops, teaching urbanites how food gets from ground to table. Teaching students how food gets from ground to table Functional in Siam Green Sky Social Meeting Point Change the Perception of Agriculture The farm contains all edible plants, including native plants that are now hard to find in Bangkok. With a productive urban farm just steps from many high-end malls in central Bangkok, Siam Green Sky changes the perception of agriculture, and landscape architects become food activists and educators. "Siam Green Sky is designed and developed from the 3 main ideas which are learning center, agricultural awareness, and social networking" Assoc. Prof. Trirat Charutach Director of the Universal Design Center Chulalongkorn University, Architect

< Back PATHUMWANANURAK PARK Pathumwananurak Park, located beside a major shopping mall in central Bangkok’s urban heat island, spans 16 acres and serves as a tribute to King Bhumibol Adulyadej. Inspired by the Thai number 9, the lawn is shaped accordingly and features a lake and permeable walkways designed to absorb rainwater and help reduce urban heat. Urban Heat Island Project Details Client The Crown Property Bureau Typology Master Planning, Landscape Architecture Status Completed 2018 1/2 Public Green Space Conceived by the Crown Property Bureau in alignment with initiatives from Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn to expand public green spaces in the city, construction on the park began in 2017 and was completed in December 2018, with the princess bestowing its name. The project's opening was significantly delayed due to legal disputes with remaining community holdouts, culminating in the demolition of the last three houses in January 2023, after which the park finally opened to the public later that year. Urban Well-Being Key features include a small amphitheatre for events, an exhibition space, a water treatment facility to support sustainability, and an elevated walkway linking the park to the bustling Ratchaprasong area, all designed to promote recreation, biodiversity, and urban well-being. Amphitheatre

< Back 1/5 REGENERATIVE GOVERNMENT COMPLEX Regenerative City For nearly two decades, Thailand’s Government Complex (TGC), the nation’s most prominent governmental hub, has served as the opera tional base for 29 government agencies across a sprawling 178-acre site. Project Details Client Dhanarak Asset Development Typology Master Planning, Landscape Architecture Status Completed June 2020 Green Infrastructure as Urban Systems Instead of ornamental landscaping, the complex introduces a regenerative green infrastructure network that actively restores ecological function. These systems are designed to be visible and legible, helping visitors understand how nature can operate as essential civic infrastructure. The result is a campus that performs like a living environmental engine rather than a static administrative site. Green Amphitheater as Social Meeting Point Cutting Carbon TGC incorporates over 30% recycled materials and sources 65% locally, minimizing waste and emissions. The parking facility doubles as a rainwater-harvesting structure, using vertical blue-green systems to address flooding, air quality, and urban heat. The rooftop combines urban farming and solar panels, meeting 53.4% of the building’s energy needs, while energy-efficient systems reduce operational energy use by 87%. Rainwater flows through cascading rain chains and planters, stored in tanks and a retention pond for zero-runoff discharge, enhancing resilience during extreme weather. Vertical Rain Garden "The main vision is to realign the Government Complex’s physical reality with its fundamental mission: to serve its people. For decades, the campus reflected institutional priorities—order, control, separation. Our vision was to flip that entirely and create a living model of a people-first government." Sajjapongs Lekuthai Creative Director Inclusivity Public life becomes central to the complex through a series of inclusive parks, plazas, and community spaces woven between ministries. The design shifts away from bureaucratic formality toward openness and accessibility, creating democratic spaces where workers and citizens interact comfortably. dialogue—positioning government as an active, approachable presence in urban life. Connecting Interweaving pathways, forming functional spaces Connecting people with various moods of speeds and activities Cooling Corridors Our sustainability strategy is the foundation of the design, transforming infrastructure into an integrated ecological and social system. By moving car traffic underground, we reclaimed the surface for people, replacing asphalt with Cooling Corridors of trees and bioswales that lower temperatures by 4–6°C and create shaded, walkable greenways. Parking as Rainwater Harvesting Architecture By upgrading rather than demolishing, the project dramatically cuts embodied carbon while modernizing comfort and operational efficiency. The buildings and landscape work as a closedloop system: shading, ventilation, water, and energy production reinforce one another. This approach demonstrates how large governmental facilities can transition toward climate neutrality without disruptive reconstruction.

< Back BANGKOK HOSPITAL CHIANG RAI The master planning and landscape architecture of this 16000 sqm hospital were completed in July 2018. What is clear from the design, is the deliberate attempt to include the outside and create a holistic calming environment required for a hospital. Community Hospital Project Details Client Bangkok Hospital Chiang Rai Typology Hospital Status Completed May 2015 1/3 Change the Perception of Agriculture The master planning and landscape architecture of this 16000 sqm hospital was completed in July 2018. What is clear from the design, is the deliberate attempt to include the outside and create a holistic calming environment required for a hospital . Functional in Siam Green Sky

< Back SIAM SQUARE ONE Located in the heart of Siam Square, Bangkok’s trendiest shopping district, the Siam Square One project reveals the design competition winning proposal that fits the site previously occupied by the Siam Theater. The open-air concept is introduced to retain the original ambiance of the Siam Square shopping streets. Trendiest Shopping District Project Details Client Chulalongkorn University Property Typology Shopping Mall Status 2012 1/2 Lorem ipsum Lorem ipsum Lorem ipsum Lorem ipsum lorem ipsum Social Meeting Point

< Back THAMMASAT UNIVERSITY URBAN ROOFTOP FARM To revive the land on which it stands, the Thammasat Urban Rooftop Farm (TURF) unites principles of modern landscape design with traditional agriculture of rice terraces, to transform wasted space into a productive organic rooftop farm—Asia’s largest. Typology Status Project Details Thammasat University Master Planning, Landscape Architecture Completed July 2020 Client Asia’s largest organic rooftop farm 1/5 Urban rooftop farm Amidst the climate crisis, food and water scarcity pose tremendous threats to human civilization. Once abundant agrarian societies rich with food sources, Bangkok and cities across Southeast Asia are victims of unregulated urbanization on rice-producing regions. The once fertile marshlands have transformed into paralyzed concrete developments—no longer able to breathe, absorb water or grow food. Rice terraces Rooftop farm A cascading rooftop system Inspired by traditional agricultural practices on mountainous terrains across Southeast Asia, TURF’s landscape architect integrated the earthwork of rice terraces with modern green roof technology. The 236,806 sq. ft. cascading rooftop can slow down runoff up to 20 times more efficiently than a conventional concrete rooftop. Rainwater runoff As rainwater zigzags down the slopes, each level of TURF harvests runoff from the previous cell, forming unique clusters of micro-watersheds along the terrace to helping absorb, filter and purify rainwater while growing food for the campus. By the end of its journey, four retention ponds await on each wing, capable of holding up to 3,095,570 gallons of water once combined. Water runoff strategy "TURF holds with it the history of Thai culture, landscape and native soil, embedded as lessons to communities and city builders on how to adapt to and embrace climate challenges in building the sustainable cities of the future" Kotchakorn Voraakhom Founder and CEO Water resuse By reusing water from four retention ponds, TURF minimizes the water footprint of food production. A solar-powered pump supplies roof irrigation, while cascading rice and vegetable terraces enrich the soil, reduce erosion during heavy rainfall, and prevent polluted runoff and airborne particles from entering natural water systems. As lush green turns to dry brown, TURF is a realistic, but hopeful solution that puts modern urban dwellers back in tune with ancestral agricultural practices. The landscape architect implemented a holistic approach inspired by local ingenuity.

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< Back VILLAGGIO Beautifully designed vintage-style single homes and townhomes inspired by contemporary European architecture with a harmonious blend of vibrant colours on an upcoming prime location near the city center of Chiang Mai European-Style Developement in Chiang Mai Project Details Client Land and Houses Public Company Limited Typology Master Planning, Landscape Architecture Status Completed November 2018 1/2 Green Hospital Establishing the vision of ‘Green hospital’ for the hospital planning development, Kotch has been involved to create more green areas to a dense concrete hospital and to utilize the possible waste space to create the better healing environment. The healthy environment of the hospital is considered as the crucial component of the healing process. The planning and design provide physical spaces for the users to reconnect with nature. The key to shaping the healthy behavior and well-being to patients, families, visitors and their staffs. Physical spaces for the users to reconnect with nature Pergola Tunnel The Beatuy of Nature The visitors can observe the beauty of nature and walk through a path of visually and fragrant plants provide sensory benefits with their forms and colors, scents and textures which turn a garden into a place of healing and inspiration. People may walk in the shade under the violet pergola tunnel which leads to a big field of green grass that can contain 200 people. The concept of the healing garden on the green roof is not only benefited the patients but also their staff

< Back CHULALONGKORN UNIVERSITY CENTENARY PARK Chulalongkorn Centenary Park is the first critical piece of green infrastructure in Bangkok to mitigate detrimental ecological issues and reduce urban flood disaster risk. By harnessing the power of gravity, the park is able to collect, treat, and hold runoff A Green Model for Bangkok´s Future Project Details Client Chulalongkorn University Typology Master Planning, Landscape Architecture Status Completed March 2017 1/5 Power of gravity For the first time in 30 years of rapid urban development, an invaluable property at the heart of Bangkok—11 acres of land and 1.3 kilometers avenue — was not turned into another commercial use. Instead, it is transformed into a public park. By harnessing the power of gravity, The park is able to collect, treat, and hold runoff. Sitting on a three-degree angle—leaving not a single drop of rain wasted, the park is able to hold up to a million gallons of water during heavy rainfall. Transformation into a public park Not wasting a single drop of water Sitting on a 3-degree gradual incline, the park equipped with several ecological components-consisting of the green roof, wetlands, detention lawns, and retention pond-leaving not a single drop of rain wasted. The rain and runoff are pulled down through the park‘s topography to generate a complete water circulation system. Taking into account a 50-year return period precipitation intensity, during heavy rainfall-oftentimes when the public sewage system is overwhelmed-the park is able to hold up to a million gallons of water. Flooding "As our constantly-fluctuating climate causes rising sea levels, storm surges, and unexpectedly heavy rainfall, low-lying cities across the globe are bracing for urban flooding disaster. As concrete infrastructure multiplies, Bangkok is sinking two centimeters every year." Kotchakorn Voorakhom Founder and CEO Retention pond At the lowest end, this pond can store excessive water by expanding into the park’s main lawn. Visitors can hop on water bikes, using their exercise to keep park water aerated. Water Bikes The first of its kind in Bangkok, the 1.3-kilometer road was redesigned to prioritize pedestrians and cyclists over cars. Reducing four traffic lanes to two and adding wide, shaded rain-garden corridors transformed the once congested street into a walkable, bike-friendly link connecting surrounding neighborhoods and major city destinations. Pedestrian road Pedestrian Road Making a difference The Chulalongkorn Centenary Park gives us a spark of aspiration in how we can choose to handle our threatening future while allowing room for newfound landscape architecture potential to emerge. As new challenges present itself, we can only see new opportunities sprung up for us to make a difference and save our sinking home.